Could ADHD Medication Be The Key For 2024's Challenges?
Types of ADHD Medications
Medications for ADHD can reduce symptoms by helping neurons transfer messages more efficiently. Certain types of medication boost neurotransmitters, while others reduce the reuptake process.
Stimulants
The majority of stimulants used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates (including Ritalin) or amphetamines. They can start working within 20 minutes and last about four hours. They are available in pill form or patch form.
Stimulants
The most frequently prescribed medication prescribed by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These neurotransmitters help people focus and think, as well as control their emotions. When people suffering from ADHD are prescribed stimulant medications, they often find that their symptoms decrease. It could take some time for the doctor and patient to find the appropriate medication for each person.
Stimulant medication can be taken in liquid or pill form. They are usually taken twice or once every day. Some are immediate release, meaning that they start working immediately. Others are extended-release, which means that they are effective for a longer time. The majority of stimulants prescribed by doctors for ADHD belong to the methylphenidate group. Adderall is the most commonly prescribed methylphenidate. Other brand names include Concerta, Ritalin and Focalin.
Amphetamines can also be used to treat ADHD. However they have a more amplifying effect than methylphenidates. In the past these drugs were commonly used by truck drivers, athletes, and students because they kept them alert and focused. Amphetamines can also raise blood pressure, heart rate and appetite. Certain doctors will only prescribe this medication group to children with severe symptoms that don't respond well to other treatments.
Atomoxetine has also been proved to be a highly effective medication to treat ADHD. It works by preventing the reuptakes of noradrenaline, a chemical which aids in the transmission of messages between neurons. Atomoxetine is generally prescribed to adults, teenagers and children over 5 years old if it's not possible to use methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine. It is available as a tablet with immediate release or capsule with controlled release, which can be taken either once or twice every day.
The adverse effects of stimulant medications may include upset stomach changes in heart rate or blood pressure, and Tics. Tics are frequent, rapid movements or sounds such as eye blinking or throat clearing. Most people who take stimulants do not develop Tics, however some teens and children who take them experience them. Other side effects of stimulants include headaches, a decrease in appetite and sleep problems.
The medications are only one element of the treatment program for ADHD. Other treatments include psychotherapy behavior therapy, skill-training, and lifestyle modifications. The use of medication can be paired with these other treatment methods to provide the most benefit for those suffering from ADHD.
Visit Homepage for ADHD continues into adulthood. Many people suffering from the condition require medication, behavioral therapy and/or skills training as they get older.
The National Resource Center for ADHD offers information and resources.
The FDA recommends that health professionals closely monitor patients taking ADHD medication. This is to make sure the right dosage is administered, and that the medication is having a positive effect on the individual's symptomatology. This includes regular visits with the doctor to look for any adverse reactions or other health problems. During these appointments the doctor will also ask about any other medications the patient is taking, both prescription and nonprescription, which includes supplements, over-the counter drugs and herbal remedies.